Mission of the Division of Educational Studies

Entrance to Emory University The mission of the Division of Educational Studies is to reform and improve education, particularly urban education, by conducting outstanding research, providing engaged and challenging teaching, and being actively involved in schools and other educational institutions in the community. We envision the study of education across broad foundations that take into account the sociocultural, philosophical, historical, political, and psychological perspectives that combine to influence and shape the educational enterprise. We believe that the study of education is ill-served if only one or a few of these lenses are used to inquire into an endeavor as complex as P-12 education. Closely related to this is our belief that global and comparative studies of education can inform and deepen our perspectives on educational issues. We recognize that study in any of these areas requires carefully planned and methodologically appropriate designs to obtain results that have the power to inform and influence educational policy and practice.

This mission is reflected in the Division's educational philosophy and professional commitment to educate a small cadre of reflective teachers and educational researchers who are competent and committed to work with diverse student populations and are able to envision schools as they might become rather than preserve schools as they presently exist. Documented professional standards serve as the desired outcomes for candidates in our programs. The Division recognizes that its mission, educational philosophy, professional commitments, and professional expectations operate in a complex and challenging sociocultural context. Hence the Division of Educational Studies must first and foremost be members of a democracy. This requires vigilance to service for the greater good and equal opportunity for all.

As the world becomes more interconnected, citizens of the United States lack critical knowledge of other cultures and global issues. Unless we begin a concerted effort to educate teachers to deal aggressively with dramatic changes in the nation and in the world, the future will bode ill for American education. But positive social change does not occur without enlightened leadership.

The mission of the Division is influenced by analysis of current demographic shifts occurring in the nation, region, and state. In the Southeastern region and in Atlanta in particular, public school students are likely to be low-income African American students who live in female-headed households and immigrant students from Latin America and Asia. If the past is instructive, many of these students will score poorly on standardized tests, lack basic reading and mathematical skills, be tracked early (and often inappropriately), be suspended and expelled more often than their peers, and be more likely to drop out of school. The Southeast has a disproportionate share of these low-income students, and its history of segregated schools, poverty, high dropout rates, and low performance on standardized measures places these students in added jeopardy. These changes will challenge the nation's schools to develop new instructional strategies and curricula in keeping with the needs of those they serve.

There must be profound changes in the ways teachers are prepared if new realities are to be accommodated. As the number of non-White school children increases, the number of non-White educators is predicted to decrease. This decline has been most acutely felt, and likely will continue to be felt, in the South where Black teachers were disproportionately dismissed after desegregation, and, ironically, where the majority of Black children live. The South is also the region with the highest expectation for population growth and consequently where the prospects for future teacher employment are the most promising. These employment openings will be in growing urban districts with low-income Hispanic American, African American, and immigrant students and where inexperienced and often uncertified teachers seek employment. Students in predominantly Black and Hispanic, high-poverty, immigrant, and urban schools are twice as likely as students in other schools to be taught by the most inexperienced teachers. Research confirms that students whose teachers either have a major or a minor in the subjects they teach outperformed their colleagues by 40% of a grade level in critical areas like math and science. African American students are twice as likely as White students to be assigned to the least effective teachers, and students who are subjected to several unqualified and ineffective teachers in a row fall further and further behind their classmates. In spite of these data, the reality is that the most effective teachers are not found in the districts in which they are needed the most.

Educational Philosophy and Professional Commitments of the MAT Program

In keeping with the best practices of the social sciences, the purpose of the Division's MAT Program is informed by a number of professional commitments that together constitute our educational philosophy. Lakatos labeled these commitments the “theoretical hard core” of any academic or scientific enterprise, and they serve to define the more specific beliefs that frame the objectives of our program and to identify the criteria for evaluating our objectives. Members of the Division of Educational Studies share the following professional commitments:

  1. To teach our students about the great successes that have accrued to our nation's unprecedented experiment in universal education and to make our students aware of the continuing threats to the promise of free public education for future generations;
  2. To build upon the rich heritage and traditions of the liberal arts in conducting educational research and informing practice;
  3. To exercise our independence by supporting that which is morally and ethically in the best interest of education, such as the eradication of racism, sexism, homophobia, and xenophobia;
  4. To oppose state and national policies that facilitate the placement of uncertified and inadequately educated teachers in schools, particularly high poverty schools that enroll students of color;
  5. To stimulate creative educational policy development and to prepare enlightened leadership in a geographical area characterized by dynamic population changes;
  6. To serve a metropolitan area that is the hub of African American leadership in the nation and a growing international center;
  7. To forge the links required to address the core educational problems that beset our democratic society so as to ensure that the promise of educational opportunity for all children will not ring hollow in the century to come; and
  8. To educate a small cadre of reflective teachers and educational researchers who are competent and committed to work with diverse student populations and are able to envision schools as they might become rather than preserve schools as they presently exist.
An Agenda for the 21st Century

The Division of Educational Studies recognizes that that the process of school transformation belongs to all citizens of the community. Although the academy can be a significant agent of change, it cannot exist in isolation from the community of which it is a part, nor can it affect change without citizen participation. Therefore, we must forge new coalitions, dedicated to the transformation of schools consistent with emerging community realities. Within this context, the purpose of our professional programs are

  1. To develop leaders for the schools and colleges by educating (a) a small group of teachers and researchers who can concentrate on policy development and institutional change and (b) a small group of instructional experts who can conceive and implement new visions of teaching and learning in the schools;
  2. To create programs that stimulate and cultivate reflective teachers, educational leaders, and researchers capable of meeting the challenges of transforming schools. These leaders should be prepared to design and manage schools in which teachers and students are recognized as individuals and feel a sense of connection, intimacy, and self-worth; and
  3. To identify and recruit members of the Emory University community, local school systems representatives and leaders of the greater Atlanta community who will join in developing the coalitions needed to affect change.


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    Last updated July 2006