Series Foreword
James A. Banks
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Explaining the Achievement Gap-A Critical Examination
CULTURES: A Professional Development Center for Urban Teachers
In Conclusion
Curriculum Revision for Multiculturalism
Organizational Climate and Cultural Change for Multculturalism
Recommendations
Conclusion
The Cultural Eye
Researchers' Perspectives
African American Teachers' Perspectives
Failure to See Eye to Eye
Seeing with the Third Eye
Complexity of the Issue of Care
Complexity of the Issue of Competence
Complexities of Teaching
Recommendations
Teachers of Color as Cultural Translators
High Expectations, Mentoring, and Advocacy
Culturally Based Teaching Styles
Recruitment and Retention Strategies
Failures of the Past
A Proposal for Change
The CULTURES Program
What Are the Implications of the CULTURES Program for Pre- and Inservice Teachers?
In Conclusion